Permutation
nPr with n and r.
P(n,r) = n! / (n−r)! for ordered selections. Enter n and r; results stay exact for small integers used in combinatorics drills.
What Permutation does
P(n,r) = n! / (n−r)! for ordered selections. Enter n and r; results stay exact for small integers used in combinatorics drills.
Permutation sits in the Calculate group on purpose. It is not Combination (nCr with n and r.) and not Factorial (n! for 0–200 with digits and trailing zeros.). Choose this page when you need nPr with n and r. If you stretch Permutation into a neighbor’s job, the result will look wrong even though the site chrome looks the same.
How to use Permutation
- Confirm you need Permutation, not Combination (nCr with n and r.). Address: /permute.
- Enter the numbers or dates Permutation uses. nPr with n and r.
- Read the result as Permutation defines it — not as Factorial (n! for 0–200 with digits and trailing zeros.). P(n,r) = n! / (n−r)! for ordered selections. Enter n and r; results stay exact for small integers used in combinatorics drills.
- Permutation is an estimate in the browser, not professional advice. 0≤r≤n≤20.
- Need a different formula? Try Factorial (n! for 0–200 with digits and trailing zeros.) instead of stretching Permutation.
When not to use Permutation
Skip Permutation when a neighbor tool matches better — start with Combination or Factorial — or when the description already warns the job will fail. In the tool’s own words: P(n,r) = n! / (n−r)! for ordered selections. Enter n and r; results stay exact for small integers used in combinatorics drills.
Questions about Permutation
- What does Permutation do that other Calculate pages on this site do not?
- P(n,r) = n! / (n−r)! for ordered selections. Enter n and r; results stay exact for small integers used in combinatorics drills. Short version: nPr with n and r.
- Does Permutation upload my file or text to Tool-You servers?
- No. Permutation runs in this browser tab. Files stay on the device. Limit note: 0≤r≤n≤20.
- Should I use Combination instead of Permutation?
- Use Permutation when you need nPr with n and r. Use Combination when you need nCr with n and r. They share a category (Calculate) but not the same job.
- What are the limits of Permutation?
- 0≤r≤n≤20. Also: P(n,r) = n! / (n−r)! for ordered selections. Enter n and r; results stay exact for small integers used in combinatorics drills.